|
|
|
|

|
Thailand, as an upper middle
income country, is an active player in global and regional health movements
and horizontal collaboration with other countries. By sharing its public health expertise
and experience, Thailand
is actively developing significant capacity on health issues beyond its
borders.
|
WHO supports Thailand’s
involvement in international health activities in seven areas:
1. Knowledge-Sharing and Technical Expertise: WHO supports Thailand in its participation in
public health networks and technical panels as well as by facilitating the
direct sharing of Thai technical expertise and experience with other
countries. This expertise is sometimes
housed in various WHO Collaborative Centres and centres of excellence in Thailand.
WHO Thailand also provides technical support and facilitates
documentation and publication of Thailand’s achievements and
experiences at the international level.
2. Strengthening role and capacity in global health: Thailand
is very active Member
State in the World
Health Assembly. It pro-actively
helps prepare its own government staff, civil society, media, and academic
colleagues through technical preparation for specific agenda items of the
World Health Assembly and also through training workshops on general global
health issues and global health diplomacy.
Thailand
collaborates with WHO by taking a lead role in
training other countries of the WHO South East Asia Region on global health
diplomacy.
3. Multi-country Activities: Multi-country activities (MCAs) are programmes where two or more WHO country
offices in the Region collaborate for a specific health issue. In recent years, MCAs
have focused on health system development, universal health coverage, injury
surveillance/prevention, TB prevalence surveys, tobacco control, case
management of dengue haemorrhagic fever and shock syndrome, among many
others.
4. Thailand’s Support for WHO Programmes: Thailand sometimes supports
specific programmes in WHO. For example, a memorandum of understanding
was established between ThaiHealth and WHO to
support the global non-communicable diseases strategy.
5. International Conferences organized by the Royal
Thai Government: In addition to the many WHO and other
international health meetings hosted by Thailand every year, Thailand also
takes the lead in organizing international conferences aimed at influencing
and enhancing international health movements and knowledge-sharing. WHO may facilitate Thailand’s leadership role by
providing advice, participation in planning, co-hosting and/or technical
involvement during the conference. One
example is the annual Prince Mahidol Award
Conference, which highlights exemplary contributions to the advancement of
medical, public health, and human services. Other international conferences
have been held on health impact assessments, health security, community-based rehabilitation, among others.
6. WHO Fellows
Programme: The WHO Fellows programme seeks to enhance
partnerships across the Southeast Asia Region (SEARO) through effective
training and knowledge-sharing of healthcare personnel. The programme seeks to prepare WHO fellows
for leading positions in health services research and delivery. Thailand
and India
receive largest number of WHO Fellows from its member countries in the
South-East Asia Region and a few from outside the Region.
7. Regional WHO Programmes:
Lastly, WHO Thailand in partnership with the Royal Thai Government,
houses a number of programs that serve multiple countries both inside and
outside the South East Asia Region.
The country office provides operational and administrative support to
these programmes, and the WHO Representative for Thailand supervises some
staff. Some prominent programs at WHO
Thailand are as follows:
§ WHO Mekong Malaria Programme (MMP): MMP
has facilitated the coordination of malaria control activities among the
Greater Mekong Sub-region countries to enhance malaria control and contain
the emergence of drug-resistant malaria.
§ Vaccine Supply and Quality Unit in the South East Asia Region: This
program includes the National Regulatory Authority capacity-building for
vaccines, support to strengthen vaccine management and vaccine safety
including monitoring of AEFI, and hospital sharps
waste management.
§ Stockpile management and operations: A
regional stockpile of medicines, commodities, and emergency kits has been
established since early 2007 to assist SEARO Member States to prepare and
respond to natural disasters, humanitarian crises, and public health
emergencies in line with the 2005 International Health Regulations (IHR
2005).
|