Areas of Work

Road Safety

 

Road safety is a growing area of concern and a key priority area of work for WHO. The 2009 Report of Thailand’s Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors provides a ranking of the top 20 reported conditions according to disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Nine of the top ten conditions are due to non-communicable diseases but traffic injuries are in second place.  For males, traffic injury is the highest cause of DALYs lost after HIV and AIDS.

 

 

Despite national road safety campaigns, the reported mortality rate from road traffic injuries in 2008 remains high at 18.2 per 100,000 people. Over 70% of fatalities are related to motorized 2 or 3 wheel vehicles such as motorcycles. On average more than 45% of motorcyclists do not wear a helmet. During 2008-2010, about 80-85% of road traffic crash victims were motorcyclists and the remaining were car drivers. While many laws exist within Thailand, enforcement of these laws remains an area where further work is needed.

 

In 2011, the Decade of Action for Road Safety was launched globally. Countries around the world pledged to implement measures to lower the number of road traffic accidents as well as the fatality rates from road crashes substantially by 2020. Should these measures succeed, this is expected to save more than 5 million lives from road accidents. As part of this endeavor, WHO was designated as the global coordinating agency to move this initiative forward.

 

In Thailand, the Royal Thai Government has put together a ‘Decade of Action’ plan and a National Road Safety Programme is currently in place. In collaboration with key national agencies, WHO uses its convening power to provide technical knowledge where needed and facilitate knowledge-sharing to better strengthen approaches to road safety in Thailand. By adopting a multi-sectoral approach, WHO is working with the National Road Safety Programme Ministry of Interior (MOI), and other line Ministries, it also works with the Thai Health Promotion Foundation, WHO Collaborating Centers such as the Khon Kaen Regional Hospital, civil society organizations, UN agencies and other international/bilateral organizations to improve the effectiveness of the National Road Safety Programme. By doing so, WHO proves strategies technical support to guide successful implement specific actions that aim to improve road safety.

 

For more information please visit:

*     www.roadsafety.disaster.go.th

*     http://www.who.int/roadsafety/publications/en/

*     http://www.facebook.com/#!/thailandroadsafety

*     http://www.who.int/roadsafety/decade_of_action/en/

 

 

Publications

 

 

 

 

Resolution of the WHO Regional Committee for South-East Asia: Injury Prevention and Safety Promotion

 

 

Recommendations of Expert Group on Preventing Motorcycle Injuries in children

 

 

 

 

 

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